The Weather Bureau and other federal agencies routinely thought people out in the Midwest and plains weren't smart enough to accurately describe the things happening to them. As a result, during many disasters a lot of people on the east coast simply didn't believe some of the things they read in the papers were even possible. In one Senate hearing, an Interior Department representative said, "Many Americans in the area may not have the vocabulary or intelligence to accurately describe the situation."
This sentiment was used to describe and diminish most every major disaster that occured somewhere not the east coast—all the way up to the Dust Bowl in the 30s and 40s.
As crude as it sounds, there may have been some truth to it. Most of my research into the 1925 Tri-State Tornado has shown a remarkable consistency in how people described the tornado. "A rolling fog", "A dark cloud", and "A brownish red sky".
But where hearty Midwesterners fail to use cromulent words, the relationships people made to what they saw and what they've seen is second-to-none. Phrases abound describing the storm like "Black as the inside of a dog", "Burnt like a rolling barrell in the sky", and my personal favorite: "a black wind".
It's the last one that gave me the idea for the title of my book: Black Wind: The Incredible Story Behind the 1925 Tri-State Tornado and the Deadliest Twister in History
Today I took my first step toward publishing by finalizing and sending my first query letter to prospective agents. Cross your fingers for me. Hopefully this Midwesterner is smart enough to say something people want to read.
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Best,
Justin
Hey — It's raining and windy today with a threat of storms in much of the southern US. Every time I see a forecast calling for tornadoes or unusually warm weather, I think about my Tri-State Tornado. The kinds of stories I keep discovering from that event are nothing like the storms that pass through today. The scale and scope of the disaster is just different when you're armed with the technical know-how and expertise to manage the event. But in 1925, things just hit different. Here's an...
Hey 👋 It’s been a while since I’ve shared a big email. There was a news story the other day about a slow-down in scientific breakthroughs since the mid 1940s. There are probably reasons for why that is, or why that seems that way (not being able to randomly conduct experiments on prisoners and the mentally ill probably factors in somewhere). Back in 1882 U.S. Army Sergeant John P. Finley was tasked with a mighty big ask: “Figure out what causes tornadoes and how to forecast them.” Armed with...
Today around 1pm EST, 97 years ago, the most extreme tornado ever touched down in Missouri and wouldn't stop until it reached just north of Evansville, Indiana. I've been working on a book about the event and compiled some new notes to mark the occasion today : https://justinharter.com/the-great-american-tornado-struck-97-years-ago-today/ The whole thing is just fascinating to me and the stories I keep finding are nothing short of astonishing. I learned the other day a farmer in Southern...